{"id":3666,"date":"2026-07-27T12:20:20","date_gmt":"2026-07-27T12:20:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/justfineinfotech.com\/the-real-reason-some-bosses-oppose-wfh-and-it-has-nothing-to-do-with-productivity\/"},"modified":"2026-07-27T12:20:25","modified_gmt":"2026-07-27T12:20:25","slug":"the-real-reason-some-bosses-oppose-wfh-and-it-has-nothing-to-do-with-productivity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/justfineinfotech.com\/fr\/the-real-reason-some-bosses-oppose-wfh-and-it-has-nothing-to-do-with-productivity\/","title":{"rendered":"The real reason some bosses oppose WFH \u2013 and it has nothing to do with productivity"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Have you ever wondered why your boss wants you back in the <a href=\"https:\/\/justfineinfotech.com\/fr\/microsoft-office-certification-benefits-how-to-get-started\/\" title=\"Microsoft Office Certification: Benefits + How to Get Started\">office<\/a> full-time, rather than allowing hybrid work, where you can combine work from home and in an office? A fascinating study just shed fresh light on this topic<\/p>\n<p>Research published last month found narcissistic leaders \u2013 those with a tendency to be self-centred and entitled \u2013 were more likely than others to resist remote work. Why? The study concluded \u201cit interferes with their motivations for power and status\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Here\u2019s what the latest study found \u2013 and how it fits into the broader research on whether employers get better results from making staff return to the office, or allowing some flexibility to work from home<\/p>\n<h2>What prompted the new study?<\/h2>\n<p>The recent study was conducted by three Wharton School researchers: PhD candidates Marissa Shandell and Courtney Elliott, and high-profile author and professor in organisational psychology, Adam Grant<\/p>\n<p>Conducted over six years, the trio undertook three separate studies with more than 1,000 company executives, middle managers and supervisors. These examined the relationship between bosses\u2019 personalities and their views on remote work<\/p>\n<figure>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/justfineinfotech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/iStock-1276435469.jpeg\" alt=\"Research found narcissistic leaders were more likely than others to resist remote work\"><figcaption>Research found narcissistic leaders were more likely than others to resist remote work (Getty\/iStock)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>In the first study, the authors analysed 259 Fortune 500 chief executive officers, using established indicators of narcissism from previous <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/abs\/10.2189\/asqu.52.3.351\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">research<\/a> such as:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>the prominence of the CEO\u2019s photograph in the annual report<\/li>\n<li>the size of the CEO\u2019s signature<\/li>\n<li>and relative compensation (both cash and non-cash) compared with the second-highest paid executive.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>These indicators have been used in previous research as behavioural markers of narcissistic self-focus and entitlement. The researchers then examined public statements by the same CEOs about remote work<\/p>\n<p>In the second study, the researchers surveyed 359 leaders measuring narcissism using the \u201cshort dark triad\u201d scale, alongside other traits and motivations including Machiavellianism, psychopathy, power and status motivation, and trust in employees. They then measured the leaders\u2019 self-reported attitudes toward remote and hybrid arrangements<\/p>\n<p>The final study was an experiment with 546 leaders. Participants were randomly assigned to either a \u201cnarcissism condition\u201d group or a control group, before filling in a survey<\/p>\n<h2>About the author<\/h2>\n<p>Libby (Elizabeth) Sander is an MBA Director &amp; Associate Professor of Organisational Behaviour, Bond Business School, Bond University<\/p>\n<p>This article was first published by The Conversation and is republished under a Creative Commons licence. Read the original article<\/p>\n<p>Those in the \u201cnarcissism\u201d group were prompted before the survey to read about successful CEOs, described as confident, self-centred visionaries willing to prioritise their own ambitions and instincts over others\u2019 input. Leaders in the narcissism group subsequently expressed greater resistance to remote work<\/p>\n<p>Across all three studies, narcissism was the only factor that consistently predicted leaders\u2019 objections to remote work<\/p>\n<p>Summarising their findings for the New York Times, the authors concluded: \u201cThe higher the opinions of themselves leaders expressed, the more they coveted power and status \u2014 and the more they favoured full-time return-to-office mandates.\u201d<\/p>\n<h2>International return-to-office trends<\/h2>\n<p>Since the pandemic ended, some corporate leaders have pushed harder than others to get staff back to the office<\/p>\n<p>In 2023, Tesla chief executive Elon Musk criticised \u201cthe laptop class\u201d for wanting the right to stay home, when service workers didn\u2019t have the same choices. Last year, JP Morgan CEO Jamie Dimon made an impassioned, expletive-laden speech to staff about getting back in the office full-time<\/p>\n<p>Around a third of US companies have made it mandatory to return fully to the office. Yet despite those mandates at some US workplaces, official <a href=\"https:\/\/justfineinfotech.com\/fr\/21-essential-web-design-statistics-for-2026\/\" title=\"21 Essential Web Design Statistics for 2026\">statistics<\/a> show about 22.6% of US employees still worked remotely at least part-time as of March 2026<\/p>\n<figure>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/justfineinfotech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/GettyImages-2273245544-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"Tesla chief executive Elon Musk criticised \u2018the laptop class\u2019 for wanting the right to stay home in 2023\"><figcaption>Tesla chief executive Elon Musk criticised \u2018the laptop class\u2019 for wanting the right to stay home in 2023 (Getty)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The latest data from Great Britain shows around 28% of working adults were still working under hybrid arrangements in early 2025<\/p>\n<p>Hybrid work is more common in Australia. Official figures from August 2025 showed 36% of employed Australians usually worked from home<\/p>\n<p>Many Australian workers have the right to at least request flexible work arrangements<\/p>\n<p>One Australian state, Victoria, is set to go even further. From September this year, new laws will mean Victorians who can work from home will have the legal right to do so two days a week<\/p>\n<h2>The sweet spot of mixing office and home work<\/h2>\n<p>The recent narcissism study provides important new insights into why some leaders resist work from home<\/p>\n<p>But of course there are many valid reasons for wanting staff in the office. If you\u2019re an employer trying to do the right thing by your business and your employees, here\u2019s what the wider evidence shows<\/p>\n<p>For those worried about employees not working as hard at home, a randomised controlled trial compared Chinese workers in the office five days a week to a group in the office three days a week \u2013 and found no significant difference in productivity. The hybrid worker group reported significantly higher job satisfaction and work life balance, while being 33% less likely to resign<\/p>\n<p>A 2024 study of top US companies shows that firms enforcing strict return to the office mandates showed no significant changes in financial performance or the value of the companies. They did, however, see significant declines in employees\u2019 job satisfaction<\/p>\n<p>A 2025 study found 70% of 26,000 workers across Europe, Asia-Pacific and the Americas rated location flexibility as important. It also found work-life balance was the top motivator for employees \u2013 ranking above pay for the first time since the survey began in 2003<\/p>\n<p>A meta-analysis of 108 studies on remote work found beneficial effects across a range of important outcomes, including job satisfaction, organisational commitment, perceived organisational support, supervisor-rated performance, and turnover intentions<\/p>\n<p>Overall, the evidence suggests a hybrid mix of work-from-home flexibility, with two to three days in the office, is the sweet spot for looking after both employers\u2019 and employees\u2019 needs<\/p>\n<div style=\"clear:both;margin:30px 0 15px 0\">\n<p>\n    <strong>Related:<\/strong><br \/>\n    &lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/yoursite.com\/automation-training-benin\/&quot; title=&quot;<a href=\"https:\/\/justfineinfotech.com\/fr\/growing-older-staying-connected-in-the-digital-age\/\" title=\"Growing older, staying connected in the digital age\">Digital<\/a> Automation Training Benin: 5 Winning Skills Employers Demand in 2026&#8243;&gt;<br \/>\n      Digital Automation Training Benin: 5 Winning Skills Employers Demand in 2026<br \/>\n    <\/a>\n  <\/p>\n<p>\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/yoursite.com\/automation-africa\/\" title=\"WhatsApp Marketing Automation Africa: 6 Dangerous Mistakes Brands Make in Nigeria\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n      WhatsApp Marketing Automation Africa: 6 Dangerous Mistakes Brands Make in Nigeria<br \/>\n    <\/a>\n  <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"clear:both;margin:30px 0;padding:25px;background:#f8f9fc;border:1px solid #ddd;border-radius:8px;text-align:center\">\n<h3>Want to learn this practically?<\/h3>\n<p>Join <strong>Justfine Infotech<\/strong> and build real digital skills in AI, automation, web development, digital marketing, office productivity, e-commerce, freelancing and cybersecurity.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Available Programmes:<\/strong><br \/>\n  6 Weeks Certificate \u2022 3 Months Professional Certificate \u2022 6 Months Diploma \u2022 Full Professional Diploma<\/p>\n<p><strong>WhatsApp:<\/strong><br \/>\n  +229 01 57 57 99 15<br \/>\n  +229 01 66 68 11 60<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/api.whatsapp.com\/send?phone=2348132690270&amp;text=Hello\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Enroll Now<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"ani-source\">Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/business\/jobs-work-from-home-remote-study-b3021999.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">www.independent.co.uk<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Have you ever wondered why your boss wants you back in the office full-time, rather than allowing hybrid work, where you can combine work from home and in an office? A fascinating study just shed fresh light on this topic<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3670,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[68],"tags":[860,861,219,859,477],"class_list":["post-3666","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-remote-work-freelancing-digital-income","tag-bosses","tag-oppose","tag-real","tag-reason","tag-some"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/justfineinfotech.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3666","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/justfineinfotech.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/justfineinfotech.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/justfineinfotech.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/justfineinfotech.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3666"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/justfineinfotech.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3666\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3669,"href":"https:\/\/justfineinfotech.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3666\/revisions\/3669"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/justfineinfotech.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3670"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/justfineinfotech.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3666"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/justfineinfotech.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3666"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/justfineinfotech.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3666"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}